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Your Most Burning Questions Regarding Vietnamese New Tax Codes

by Alan Necaise (2025-07-20)

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Vietnams revised taxation rules demonstrate the governments initiatives to modernize its revenue framework in line with international expectations. These new regulations are designed to boost transparency, stimulate the economy, and provide clarity in tax administration. Being informed about the Vietnamese new tax codes is crucial for businesses operating within or in partnership with Vietnam.

Some of the main revisions is the modification of CIT policies. The general rate remains at 20%, but clarified criteria have been issued for deductible expenses. Firms can now only deduct expenses that are properly invoiced and linked to business operations. This reduces manipulation and improves accuracy in tax filings.

Furthermore, the rules for look up tax codes by business type incentives have been tightened. Industries such as technology-driven, green energy, and scientific research may receive preferential treatment, but strict conditions must now be met. This move aims to channel resources efficiently into development sectors that benefit society.

Personal income tax has also seen significant changes. The progressive tax brackets remain intact, ranging from a stepped structure, but there are new definitions on income categories. Overseas income for residents must now be properly documented, even if taxes have already been settled in other countries. This step strengthens Vietnams fiscal accountability and aligns with OECD tax principles.

Consumption tax framework has been reorganized with updated categories for taxable goods and services. The typical VAT remains at ten percent, but specific categories now qualify for lower taxation such as public education. E-commerce are also now legally recognized under VAT obligations, requiring online businesses to register their transactions accordingly.

A major highlight in the Vietnamese new tax codes is the technology transaction levy. This tax applies to overseas internet services that conduct business in Vietnam without a physical presence. Entities like online marketplaces must now remit taxes under a simplified regime designed for non-resident suppliers.

The digital invoicing requirement is another key reform. All taxpayers must issue electronic invoices with a government-issued identification. This change helps reduce fraud and allows the Vietnamese tax authority to monitor transactions in real-time. The transition period is being phased in, with guidance offered to ease the shift.

Another notable change is in the compliance reviews. The GDT now uses risk-based assessments to identify targets. This method reduces random checks and improves efficiency in tax administration. Taxpayers with a strong compliance history may face fewer audits, while those with discrepancies could be inspected more closely.

International tax policy have also been updated. Multinational corporations must now disclose data on parent-subsidiary trades to curb base erosion. The Vietnamese tax authority now requires submission of global tax disclosures in compliance with BEPS standards.

Penalties for non-compliance have become tougher. The new code outlines specific sanctions for false declarations, ranging from administrative actions to legal prosecution in extreme cases. However, there are also provisions for self-correction, allowing taxpayers to adjust returns without harsh penalties if done within a set period.

The Vietnamese new tax codes also place priority on accessibility. Taxpayers can seek guidance via the government platforms, which now offers real-time updates and self-service tools. The use of digital innovation has been expanded to modernize tax collection.

Overall, the Vietnamese new tax codes represent a major shift in how the country approaches revenue. These changes are intended to create fairness, support economic development, and reduce evasion. Investors who understand these new tax rules will be well-positioned in navigating the transforming financial landscape of Vietnam.

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