Email this article 
Conservation Practices of Volcanic Landforms in Eruption Mitigation in the Southern Merapi Region, Klangon Hill, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Abstract
The present study focuses on the conservation of volcanic landforms in Klangon Hill, with a view to mitigating the potential for eruption disasters at Mount Merapi, in conjunction with the development of natural tourism potential in the area. The objective of this research is to ascertain the conservation strategies for eruption disaster mitigation that can be integrated with sustainable tourism development for the local community. The present study employed a qualitative-descriptive methodology. The data collection technique employed triangulation of data sources, consisting of observation, interview, and documentation. Four distinct approaches are currently being employed to ensure the conservation of Bukit Klangon: preserving it as a tourist destination, utilising traditional agricultural practices, implementating afforestation initiatives, and disseminating of knowledge regarding volcanic disaster mitigation. Research indicates that in order to ensure the cultural and economic sustainability of areas formed by volcanoes and to minimise the risk of them becoming disaster zones, such as Merapi, local communities must be engaged.
Keywords: Volcanoes; Volcanic Landforms; Tourism; Environmental Conservation
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpg.v13.i1.33536
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agustiarini, V. and Permata Wijaya, D. (2021). Jurnal Penelitian Sains. Jurnal Penelitian Sains, 21(3), 163–167.
Antriyandarti, E., Ferichani, M., & Ani, S. W. (2013). Sustainability of post-eruption socio economic recovery for the community on Mount Merapi slope through horticulture agribusiness region development (Case study in Boyolali District). Procedia Environmental Sciences, 17, 46–52. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2013.02.010
Bakkour, D., Enjolras, G., Thouret, J. C., Kast, R., Mei, E. T. W., & Prihatminingtyas, B. (2015). The adaptive governance of natural disaster systems: Insights from the 2010 mount Merapi eruption in Indonesia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2015.05.006
Dinas Pariwisata DI Yogyakarta. (2021). Buku Statistik Kepariwisataan 2021. Dinas Pariwisata Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, 1–98.
Dilwan, M. Al. (2023). KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN SUKU TENGGER DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN RUANG HIDUP DAN BUDAYA. JURNAL PENELITIAN GEOGRAFI, 11(1), 59–65.
Donovan, K., Suryanto, A., & Utami, P. (2012). Mapping cultural vulnerability in volcanic regions: The practical application of social volcanology at Mt Merapi, Indonesia. Environmental Hazards, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.1080/17477891.2012.689252
Ernawati, E., Azrai, E. P., & Wibowo, S. S. (2018). HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI KEARIFAN LOKAL DENGAN SIKAP KONSERVASI MASYARAKAT DESA LENCOH KECAMATAN SELO DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG MERAPI. BIOSFER: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.21009/biosferjpb .9-1.10
Fahlefi, M. R., Dewi, S. T., Makki, M. A., Haerudin, N., & Mulyasari, R. (2023). Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis Sebagai Langkah Strategis Dalam Pemetaan Zona Longsor Di Kecamatan Banjarwangi. GEOGRAPHY : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 11(2), 334. https://doi.org/10.31764/geography.v11i2. 15553
Fatima, I., & Sudibyo, D. P. (2023). Efektivitas Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) dalam mitigasi bencana erupsi Gunung Merapi di Kabupaten Magelang. Jurnal Mahasiswa Wacana Publik, 3(1), 136–150.
Febriyantri, E. R., Asyik, B., & Sudarmi. (2014). POTENSI WISATA AIR PANAS DESA MERAK BATIN KECAMATAN NATAR KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG), 2(4). https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2587783
Fitriani, I. D., Zulkarnaen, W., & Bagianto, A. (2021). Analisis Manajemen Mitigasi Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (Bpbd) Terhadap Bencana Alam Erupsi Gunung Tangkuban Parahu Di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 5(1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v5i1.689
Gerhana, S. E. W., Purnomo, N. H., Mujib, M. A., Shofwan, M., & Mahat, H. (2023). THE INFLUENCE OF THE SABO DAM BRONGGANG ON DISASTER MITIGATIONPUBLIC ABOUT THE DANGER OF MERAPI MOUNTAIN ERUPTION. The International Journal of Geography, Social, and Multicultural Education, 1(1)(Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): 6 June 2023), 49–57. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26740/ijgsme.v1n1.p49-57
Hadi, W., & Yulianto, A. (2021). Menggali Potensi Wisata Alam Untuk Kegiatan Sport Tourism Di Kabupaten Sleman Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Khasanah Ilmu - Jurnal Pariwisata Dan Budaya, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.31294/khi.v12i2.11053
Hakki, W., Sugiyanta, I. G., & Haryono, E. (2015). DAMPAK PEMANFAATAN BANTARAN SUNGAI TERHADAP KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DI KELURAHAN PASAR KRUI. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG), 3(3). https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2587811
Harjanti, D. N., Permadi, D. B., Andayani, W., & Atmojo, T. (2024). The Economic Benefit of Gunung Merapi National Park for the Welfare of the Buffer Village Community. Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan, 18(2), 116–123. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/jik.v18i2.8693
Hasanah, R. N., Arrasyid, R., Sumanto, R. D., & Khahfi, Y. M. (2023). Pemodelan 3D Analysis Risiko Bencana Wisata Lereng Gunung Merapi Di Kecamatan Cangkringan Dan Pakem. Jurnal Samudra Geografi, 6(1), 57–65. https://doi.org/10.33059/jsg.v6i1.7301
Juniwan, E., Zulkarnain, Z., & Haryono, E. (2013). TINJAUAN GEOGRAFIS OBJEK WISATA GOA PUTRI. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG), 1(1). https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2587781
Kulampa. (2023). Museum Petilasan Mbah Maridjan.
Kurniawan, H. C., & Setyawan, B. W. (2021). Upacara Adat Sedekah Gunung sebagai Sarana Mitigasi Bencana Letusan Gunung Merapi berbasis Local Wisdom. Al Kawnu : Science and Local Wisdom Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.18592/ak.v1i1.5087
Kurniawan, Widodo, F., & Sugeng Halengkara, L. (2022). Permodelan Tsunami dan Alternatif Jalur Evakuasi Berbasis SIG di Kecamatan Krui Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG), 10(1). https://core.ac.uk/reader/478826290
Kuswijayanti, E. R., Dharmawan, A. H., & Kartodihardjo, H. (2011). Konservasi sumberdaya alam di Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi: analisis ekologi politik. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management), 1(1), 23. https://doi.org/https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/10851
Listyani R.A., T. (2020). Identifikasi Petrofisik Batuan sebagai Pendukung Karakteristik Hidrolik Akuifer pada Sub DAS Code, Yogyakarta. Jurnal GEOSAPTA, 6(2), 103. https://doi.org/10.20527/jg.v6i2.7473
Listyawati, A., & Hakim, F. N. (2022). Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Desa Lereng Merapi dalam Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Erupsi. Sosio Konsepsia, 11(3), 413–429. https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i3.3089
Moleong, L. J. (2007). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Edisi Revisi. In PT Remaja Rosdakarya. Maret.
Muhammad, F., Maryono, Hadiyanto, Retnaningsih, T., & Hastuti, R. B. (2023). Reboisasi Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Di Khdtk Dipoforest Hutan Penggaron Kabupaten Semarang. Jurnal Pasopati, 5(1), 2.
Naharuddin, Rahmawati, R., Ariyanti, A., Erniwati, E., & Muthmainnah, M. (2023). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat melalui Teknik Konservasi Tanah dan Air dalam Upaya Mitigasi Dampak Perubahan Iklim. Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 9(1), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif. 9.1. 26-32
Niasari, Y. E., Asyik, B., & Sudarmi. (2017). Pemetaan potensi objek wisata alam di wilayah kabupaten pringsewu tahun 2017. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi, 5(5), 248800.
Permata, V., & Putranto, A. (2023). Pengaruh Aktivitas Gunung Kelud Terhadap Karakter dan Jenis Tanah dalam Sektor Pertanian. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG), 11 (2), 169–176. https://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=vulkanik+jurnal+penelitian+geografi&btnG=#d=gs_qabs&t=1747236796135&u=%23p%3DO5YkYzi05CYJ
Pratiwi, T. S., & Chotimah, H. C. (2022). Pemulihan Pasca Bencana Erupsi di Kawasan Wisata Merapi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Ditinjau dari Model Pentahelix. Jurnal Konstituen, 4(1), 1–8. http://ejournal.ipdn.ac.id/konstituen
Prawiyogi, A. G., Sadiah, T. L., Purwanugraha, A., & Elisa, P. N. (2021). Penggunaan Media Big Book untuk Menumbuhkan Minat Membaca di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i1.787
Rahman, M. B., Nurhasanah, I. S., & Nugroho, S. P. (2016). Community Resilience: Learning from Mt Merapi Eruption 2010. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.06.090
Rahmayanti, L. (2022). Literature Review: Analisis Potensi Pengelolaan Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Merapi (TNGM) Berdasarkan Zona Pelestarian Ekosistem Daratan. Jurnal Sains Edukatika Indonesia (JSEI)., 4(1). https://doi.org/https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/jsei/article/view/70932
Rindrasih, E. (2018). Under the Volcano: Responses of a community-based tourism village to the 2010 eruption of Mount Merapi, Indonesia. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10051620
Rozaki, Z., Rahmawati, N., Wijaya, O., Mubarok, A. F., Senge, M., & Kamarudin, M. F. (2021). A case study of agroforestry practices and challenges in mt. Merapi risk and hazard prone area of indonesia. Biodiversitas, 22(6). https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d220661
Simatupang, O. (2017). ANALISIS SEMIOTIK MITIGASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DALAM FILM “PESAN DARI SAMUDRA.” Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi Dan Pembangunan, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.31346/jpkp.v18i2.1158
Simanihuruk, R. T., Girsang, N. B., Fadhilla, A., Bianca, T., & Tumanggor, T. M. B. (2021). Sosialisasi Mitigasi Bencana Gunung Merapi Sinabung Di Wilayah Karo Kepada Siswa-Siswi Smp Melalui Buku Komik. Seminar Nasional Pengapdian Kepada Masyarakat, September, 354–357. https://doi.org/https://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/43791
Sitohang, L. L., Hariyanto, B., Kurniawati, A., Prasetya, S. P., Budiyanto, E., & Purnomo, N. H. (2023). Head to the field: Fieldwork as a direct experience learning tool in the integrated geography course. Technium Social Sciences Journal, 50, 71–78. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v50i1.9869
Sitohang, L. L., Nisma, S. I., Putra, F. D. I., Aineviska, S. F., & Alfitri, R. (2024). Identifikasi Interaksi Penduduk Terhadap Ruang Bentuklahan Vulkanik di Gunungapi Merapi Bagian Selatan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Dan Pendidikan Geografi, 8(2), 180–189. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29408/geodika.v8i2.26991
Sitohang, L. L., Wicaksono, K. J. S., Sai’dah, E. A., Masrifah, F., & Fahruddin, A. F. (2025). Bentang Budaya: Identifikasi Aktivitas Manusia dalam Ruang Bentuklahan Proses Fluvial di Tempuran Opak Oyo, D.I. Yogyakarta. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha, 13(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpg.v13i1.82605
Sugara, A., Sudarmi, & Haryono, E. (2016). DESKRIPSI SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI KOPI DI DESA SUKARAME KECAMATAN BALIK BUKIT. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG), 4(4). https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2587798
Sukma, A. R. M. G., Untoro, H., Siswoyo, M., & Alya, N. N. (2023). Fragmen Labuhan Merapi: Pengimplementasian Folklor Ki Sapu Jagad dalam Seni Pertunjukan, Beserta Sejarah Perkembangan dan Pelestariannya (Sebuah Kajian Budaya). Arnawa, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.22146/arnawa.v1i1.11242
Susianti, N., Suwarni, N., & Rosana. (2014). POTENSI PANTAI SAWMILL SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA DI PEKON KARANG ANYAR. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG), 2(4). https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/documents/detail/2587805
Sutata, D. F., Sadono, R., & Marhaento, H. (2023). The Role of Stakeholders in the Management of Jurang Jero Nature Tourism Object in Mount Merapi National Park, Central Java, Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika, 29(3). https://doi.org/10.7226/jtfm.29.3.208
Zulkarnain Sumarni, I. G. S. (2012). Faktor-Faktor Pendorong Dan Penarik Wisatawan Berkunjung Ke Objek Wisata Gunung Dempo Kota Pagar Alam. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi, 1(2).
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
INDEX JOURNAL
