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The Impact of Gold Mining on the Community in Nagari Tambang, Salido District, Pesisir Selatan Regency
Abstract
The main objective in carrying out this research is to determine the impacts of gold mining activities on environmental sustainability and society. Overall, gold mining activities can have positive and negative impacts. This research examines the impact on the environment and community economy. This research uses a qualitative method which involves interviewing mining communities and people who live in river areas and gold mining locations in Nagari Tambang, Salido District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. The results of this research are 1). The impact of gold mining on the miners' economy has experienced a tremendous increase in the economy of the mining community because mining is a source of additional income for them, while the impact on the community in Nagari Tambang who are not miners economically has no impact at all. 2). The impact of gold mining on the environment in the mining area has a big impact because this activity causes long-term environmental damage in the form of changes in the landscape, landslides and erosion, as well as water pollution in the mining location.
Keywords: Gold Mining; Economy; Environmental Impact
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